Problem addressed
The world is seeing a sharp rise in violent conflicts, more than we have seen since the end of World War II. This alarming trend makes one thing painfully clear: we can not continue to rely on the same old approaches to peacebuilding. Traditional peacebuilding is not working the way we need it to, especially when it comes to engaging younger generations or responding to how communities are changing as they lack adaptability, coordination, and focus on prevention, limiting their impact.
Cyprus, home to the last divided capital in Europe, is a perfect example of these shortfalls, as the island-nation continues to suffer from 50+ years of unresolved conflict and division. Inter-communal dialogue remains limited despite decades of reconciliation efforts, with fewer than one-third of the population participating in peace-related initiatives, reflecting the limitations of current efforts to bridge long-standing divides. This division also impacts economic development, with Cyprus’ GDP per capita being lower than that of other EU nations (ranking 107th globally in GDP per capita). The island's youth, disproportionately affected by unemployment and division, lack access to resources and opportunities for economic advancement. These issues are exacerbated by the ongoing division, which holds the island back economically while also significantly widening the digital gap between the two main communities in Cyprus.
Our research in 2020 into the local peacebuilding and entrepreneurship landscape with 350 founders has revealed a number of systemic barriers, including limited access to funding (68% self-funding, 30% friends and family , 28% bank loans ), lagging technological adoption (only 50% utilising digital platforms and 40% IoT technology), and persistent digital and financial exclusion, particularly among young people from our divided communities (reference the report added as a link for further reading) - and we see this common in other conflict-affected areas in our region.
At SocialTech Lab, we believe that collaborative community-driven entrepreneurship is a critical driver of both peace and economic growth. Entrepreneurs are, by nature, problem-solvers. They know how to adapt, how to build, and most importantly, how to collaborate. In a region like Cyprus, where youth are disproportionately affected by unemployment and social fragmentation, fostering entrepreneurship presents a dual opportunity: empowering individuals economically while giving them something to work toward, and ideally, something to work toward together, building meaningful connections across community lines. This is something we have seen also play out amongst communities in the Middle East and Western Balkans.
These challenges pointed to a need - and an opportunity - not just for another program or policy, but for something more thoughtful, inclusive, accessible and that speaks to young people in ways that traditional efforts haven’t. We needed community-first, youth-focused initiatives that teach entrepreneurship as both a tool for personal growth and a pathway to reconciliation. Something that opens doors to innovation, creates real economic opportunities, and lays the groundwork for a more connected, peaceful future in divided communities.
Innovative solution
Unlike traditional approaches to peacebuilding, our model brings innovation to peacebuilding. The Social Impact Generator is the world's first innovation hub in a military Buffer Zone, with a dedicated focus on entrepreneurship, uniting Cyprus' communities as Europe’s last divided capital. For over 50 years, Cyprus has been physically and politically divided, with the Green Line (military buffer zone) symbolizing this separation. By choosing this historically charged site for our innovation hub, we have transformed a place of historical conflict into a “neutral zone”, space of connection, collaboration, and peacebuilding. By reimagining a buffer zone as a hub for learning and innovation, we empower youth, marginalized groups, and entrepreneurs to engage in dialogue and co-build a more inclusive future.
Our Social Impact Generator model revolves around six pillars: Research, Capacity Building, Policy, Digital Tools, Live Programs, and Physical Spaces. It drives systematic change through data-driven solutions. We start with primary and secondary research to understand the needs of different communities, especially local entrepreneurs. After, we create custom programs, tools, spaces, and contribute to policy. This allows us to address regional challenges with relevant, impactful solutions. The model applies not only to political conflicts, but also to environmental and human rights issues.
We support youth innovators (18-35), Greek and Turkish Cypriots, third-country nationals, and marginalized individuals from conflict-affected and disadvantaged groups facing unemployment, resource limitations, and inter-communal tensions.
All programs, mentorship, and startup resources are free, promoting financial inclusivity and empowerment in Cyprus. To address the gender gap in Cyprus' male-dominated startup ecosystem, we've implemented initiatives that increased women's participation to 50%. We maintain gender parity and equal representation of Greek and Turkish Cypriots, ensuring diverse perspectives shape our initiatives. Beyond gender, we promote inclusivity across religions, cultures, and ethnicities. As one of the few inter-communal entrepreneurship hubs in Cyprus, especially in the buffer zone, we leverage our resources to also engage third-country nationals, who are otherwise restricted from crossing, offering rare opportunities for intercultural collaboration.
We address digital inclusion by partnering with organisations like Microsoft to deliver digital literacy programs, equipping underrepresented groups for the digital economy. We also incubate sustainable startups, like Pit-to-Table (turning discarded olive pits into furniture) and NEEMA (vegan leather from prickly pear). Programs like YIF offer €25K in funding and mentorship to youth tackling environmental issues. We ensure psychological accessibility, making participants feel safe and valued through programming that emphasizes empathy, shared narratives, and diverse experiences, strengthening our role as a catalyst for peace and belonging.
Some of our key programmes include:
50:50 Startups & Tech2Peace Bootcamps: Supported Israeli and Palestinian entrepreneurs to co-build startups during active conflict.
NEB Hackathon Cyprus: A youth-led hackathon supported by EIT Urban Mobility
that brought together 52+ innovators across Cyprus to co-cretate solutions to most pressing urban challenges.
AWE: 3-month academy for 90+ Greek- and Turkish-Cypriot women, boosting female entrepreneurship with U.S. Embassy Cyprus.
MSFT Hackathon: In partnership with Microsoft and FINOMENA uniting Palestinians, Greek- and Turkish-Cypriot entrepreneurs to solve real-world company challenges using Open AI.
YIF: Venture builder with UNDP Cyprus for tech solutions addressing social/environmental challenges with 20 early-stage startup teams.
BOOST: UFF: Accelerator supporting 10+ urban solutions in the Western Balkans with UNDP.
Urban Innovators Academy: Academy supported by EIT Urban Mobility that brought together 40+ students across Europe to solve mobility challenges co-creatively.
We use entrepreneurship and tech to build peace and economic unity in divided communities, breaking physical and societal barriers, ensuring full inclusivity. Our model is now scaling regionally, attracting participants from Israel-Palestine and the Western Balkans, and serving as a neutral hub for collaboration across conflict zones.
Key results and benefits
The Social Impact Generator’s actions produced tangible and transformative outcomes that addressed the deep-rooted challenge of division and disengagement in Cyprus, and beyond. Through a bold and inclusive approach that transformed a Buffer Zone into a shared innovation space, we successfully activated new channels for community dialogue, entrepreneurship, and peacebuilding.
Our impact goals for our solution includes:
Innovative Peacebuilding: Introducing novel strategies to overcome traditional peacebuilding limitations by promoting collaboration between divided communities through startup programs, innovation spaces, and technology such as web platforms, AI tools for communication clarity, and a matchmaking mobile app fostering networking and collaboration.
Economic Unity: Leveraging entrepreneurship and technology to foster economic unity and interdependence between communities. Initiatives prioritize growth and cooperation, aiming to achieve positive peace through economic integration.
Contributions to Positive Peace: Creating social impact and economic development through data-driven tools and programs tailored to local challenges. We continuously collect data to understand community needs and enhance program effectiveness.
We measure our impact according to these Metrics and KPIs:
Digital/Live Engagement: We track participation in digital platforms and live events, using feedback to assess satisfaction, learning, and impact.
Economic Value Generated: We measure the financial impact of collaborations, including funds distributed and revenue from joint ventures.
Social Cohesion: We evaluate cross-border engagement by tracking first-time interactions between Greek and Turkish Cypriots to gauge progress in building connections.
Over 60% of participants reported meeting someone from the “opposing community” for the first time through our initiatives, while 40% entered the Buffer Zone, often seen as an intimidating or off-limits area, for the very first time, reflecting a significant cultural and psychological shift towards reconciliation and unity. Social Impact Generator has sparked a cultural shift, especially among youth in Cyprus, in how they engage with peacebuilding and entrepreneurship. By reframing the Buffer Zone as a space of opportunity rather than division, and by supporting bi-communal startup teams, the project encouraged participants to become agents of change, leading to new forms of inter-communal collaboration rooted in shared goals and mutual respect. In 2024 alone, we saw 20% community growth.
Between 2023-2024 alone, the project has distributed €100,000 in startup funding, contributing to measurable economic value. The hub has also empowered over 200 startup teams, including 15+ bi-communal ventures that exemplify how business can be a bridge for peace. More than 1600 individuals have taken part in its live programs, co-working activities, and entrepreneurial initiatives. This includes underrepresented youth, women, and marginalized entrepreneurs who previously lacked access to such resources.
Our methodology, rooted in community co-creation and human-centered design, allowed for the building of an ecosystem that reflects the lived realities and aspirations of those it serves. Participants are not just beneficiaries, they are co-designers, trainers, and mentors. In 2024, we have engaged with 90+ trainers/mentors, and partnering with 50+ organisations to scale our impact. To date, we have built a thriving community of over 7,000 members, with a 20% growth rate in 2024 alone.
To date, SocialTech Lab has over 9 years of experience in bringing Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot communities together through entrepreneurship and innovation successfully creating a community of over 7,000 people, conducting 75+ programmes (accelerators, venture builders, hackathons, etc.), providing 500+ free mentorship hours, launching 10+ digital startup tools (web platform for networking, AI tools for trade, alumni mobile app, etc.), and creating a value of 500k+ euros in partnerships among communities. Our impact continues to grow, proving that a hub for entrepreneurship can drive reconciliation, economic empowerment, and sustainable peace.
Our Model has been adapted across multiple regions. With the 50:50 Startups Bootcamp, we hosted 17 early-stage Israeli and Palestinian entrepreneurs at our hub during active conflict for two weeks of peacebuilding, training, and collaboration. In Tech2Peace, we co-hosted a hackathon with Israeli, Palestinian, Greek Cypriot, and Turkish Cypriot participants, building cross-border ventures through dialogue and innovation. Through the UNDP BOOST Urban Future Finance Accelerator Programme, we supported 10+ ventures from the Western Balkans tackling diverse challenges such as clean energy, smart cities, and civic engagement. Additionally, the MSFT Hackathon, in partnership with Microsoft and FINOMENA, united over 15 entrepreneurs from Palestine and Cyprus to co-develop OpenAI-powered solutions for real-world business challenges. All of these programmes were implemented using the methodology of our model and were customised to the local realities and challenges in these communities contexts.
Potential for mainstreaming
Our scalable and adaptable methodology can be mainstreamed, replicated and customized globally, particularly in regions facing social, economic, and environmental challenges. Our initiatives serve as blueprints for fostering entrepreneurial ecosystems and facilitating social impact through technology and innovation. By combining digital tools, live programs, and physical spaces, we drive social impact and entrepreneurship, making our model applicable worldwide. Built on community data and feedback, our innovations evolve to meet changing needs. Post-deployment, continuous user surveys help refine our products to adapt to conflict-affected conditions effectively, providing a comprehensive framework to solve diverse challenges.
Additionally, our success in co-creation through strategic partnerships, coupled with our innovative transformation of a container in the buffer zone into a vibrant innovation hub, exemplifies a model for international collaboration. By engaging with local NGOs, governments, and international organizations, pathways for adapting and replicating such initiatives globally, harnessing collective knowledge and resources to address local challenges, foster sustainable peace, and drive innovation in conflict-affected regions can be achieved. In our efforts to achieve that, we participate in policy think-tanks to recommend changes and advocate for policies that promote entrepreneurship, innovation, and peacebuilding. By understanding specific regional challenges, our tools can be customized to address local needs, ensuring that solutions are both relevant and impactful. This model applies not only to political conflicts but also to environmental or human rights issues. Our model has expanded regionally, being validated as a working system and engaging 50+ people from Israel, Palestine, and the Western Balkans, demonstrating its replicability and global relevance.
The betterment to society is clear and multidimensional: economically, through increased startup activity and access to funding; socially, through strengthened community ties and cross-border engagement; and symbolically, by transforming a space once associated with conflict into one of unity and innovation, laying the groundwork for a more inclusive, resilient, and peaceful society.
As the world’s first innovation hub within a buffer zone, the Social Impact Generator serves as an exemplary model for peacebuilding, proving that transforming spaces of division into hubs of collaboration can foster reconciliation, economic opportunity, and sustainable development. We’ve restored a sense of place, purpose, and unity to a divided city which can be replicated across other conflict-affected regions.