This paper presents eight case reports on result-based approaches implemented by ESF managing authorities in Belgium-Flanders, Finland, France, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Portugal and Slovakia. The case reports are intended to: (i) Disseminate information on results-based approaches (RBA) practices; (ii) Create a knowledge base to inspire, encourage and empower ESF+ MAs to design new - or adapt existing - RBAs; (iii) Encourage mutual learning and facilitate the mainstreaming of successfully tested approaches at regional and national levels; (iv) Raise awareness of the significant positive impact of RBA practices in increased effectiveness and efficiency of ESF+ operations.